Start Date Release Date Release Versions PR link Tracking Link Stage Teams
4/23/2021 9/19/2023
  • ember-data: 5.3.0
Recommended
  • Data

EmberData | Deprecate Non Strict Types

Summary

Deprecates when the type for a record provided by a user differs from the resolved type, thereby removing the need to configure ember-inflector to treat types as uncountable in order to use plural model names, and removing the dasherization constraint.

Motivation

Today, ember-data normalizes user supplied type or modelName anywhere it is encountered so that it will match the type we expect to provide to ember's resolver to lookup and create instances of Model/Adapter/Serializer.

In practice, this resulted in a convention of singularized, dasherized modelName arguments and type fields in payloads. However, this convention is unimportant to how EmberData operates and we feel that users should be able to name their models however they like provided that (1) they use their format consistently and (2) that format matches what ember's resolver needs to resolve any necessary modules (such as models).

Today, if you wanted to name a model posts, you could achieve this by

  • explicitly definining the inverse type on all relationships pointing at posts
  • using posts as the type in all payloads provided to the store
  • naming your model on disk as models/posts.js
  • configuring ember-inflector to treat posts as either uncountable or as it's own singular/plural.

While the first three items here are strict conventions, we would like to do away with the necessity of configuring ember-inflector in this manner.

Similarly, if you want to name your models with camelCase or SnakeCase types instead of dasherized types we see no reason to enforce that you do otherwise.

In this sense the name of this RFC may at first feel in opposition to the motivation: we are proposing deprecating non-strict usage of types so that we can loosen restrictions on type usage.

By removing support for non-strict we strictly mean removing support for using types in a way that depends upon our normalization in order for resolver lookups to succeed.

Detailed design

We would print a deprecation whenever our normalization results in a different string than the string originally received. This deprecation would target 5.0 and become enabled no-sooner than 4.1 although it may be made available before then.

To resolve issues with dasherization, users would need to dasherize in advance of providing data or arguments to store methods (generally this is done in the serializer's normalization hooks for payloads and at call-sights for method args that take modelName).

To resolve issues with singularization, users would need either to configure ember-inflector to return the desired form for their string if the supplied string is the desired singular/plural, or singularize the string in advance.

Once a user has resolved this deprecation and marked their app as compatible with the version of ember-data in which this deprecation became enabled all support for ember-data's normalization will be removed at build time and users may supply types in any format so long as their usage is (1) consistent and (2) resolveable.

How we teach this

Generally these changes remove a thing to be taught (that all types anywhere in a payload or as args should be normalized to the singular+dasherized form) in favor of teaching that usage of a type should be consistent and that the name of the model should match what is being used as type.

Drawbacks

Potentially some churn if it turns out that lots of users rely on the dasherization aspect. We already stopped singularizing on our own some time ago except in the case of hasMany relationship definitions. We can mitigate this to a good degree by making sure that the default serializers dasherize their output if they do not already.

Alternatives

Continue to enforce dasherized-singular types and pay the cost of requiring use of ember-inflector if using ember-data.